指定包批量扫描产生Mapper实现类
- 在Spring配置文件(applicationContext.xml)中配置MapperScannerConfigurer
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| <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.xdl.mapper"></property> </bean>
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自定义标注控制接口产生实现类
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| package com.xdl.annotation; public @interface MyAnnotation{ }
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把applicationContext.xml中的MapperScannerConfigurer增加成员变量
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| <bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.xdl.mapper"></property> <property name="annotationClass" value="com.xdl.annotation.MyAnnotation"></property> </bean>
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把Dao接口加上@MyAnnotation
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| @MyAnnotation public interface XdlBankAccountDao{ ... }
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SqlSessionTemplate批量产生实现类
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建立一个项目,导入jar包(mybatis.jar mybatis-spring.jar ojdbc14.jar ioc aop dao 数据库连接池)拷贝Spring配置文件到src
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编写实体类
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编写SQL定义文件,根据id查询银行账户
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根据Mapper映射器规则,编写DAO接口
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在Spring配置文件中配置SqlSessionFactoryBean,依赖于dataSource和SQL定义
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编写DAO的实现类,实现DAO接口并注入SqlSessionTemplate类型的对象
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| package com.xdl.mapper; import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository; import com.xdl.bean.XdlBankAccount; @Repository("accountDao") public class XdlBankAccountDAOOracleImp implements XdlBankAccountDAO { @Autowired private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate; @Override public XdlBankAccount findAccountById(int id) { return sqlSessionTemplate.selectOne("findAccountById", id); } }
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这个对象依赖于sqlSessionFactory。利用SqlSessionTemplate对应的API完成操作。注意创建DAO实现类组件,需要组件扫描
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| <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/xdl/mapper/*.xml"></property> </bean>
<bean id="sqlSessionTemplate" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate"> <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"></constructor-arg> </bean>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.xdl"></context:component-scan>
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SSM架构搭建
- 搭建基于标注的MVC,导入jar包(AOP IOC DAO MVC)
在项目的web-inf下的web.xml文件输入
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" version="3.1"> <welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file> <welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file> </welcome-file-list>
<servlet> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class> <init-param> <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name> <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value> </init-param> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
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- 在项目的src下,拷贝applicationContext.xml文件并输入
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.1.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.1.xsd"> <context:component-scan base-package="com.xdl" ></context:component-scan> <mvc:annotation-driven></mvc:annotation-driven> <bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"> <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"></property> <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property> </bean>
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/> </beans>
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在web-inf下创建login.jsp文件,并输入
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| <%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=utf-8" pageEncoding="utf-8"%> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>登录</title> </head> <body> <form action="login"> 账号:<input type="text" name="acc_no" id="acc_no" value="${acc_no}"/> <br> 密码: <input type="password" name="acc_password" id="acc_password" /> <br> <input type="submit" value="登录"> ${msg} </form> <br> </body> </html>
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在src下创建com.xdl.controller目录,然后在此目录下创建XdlBankAccountController.class文件并输入
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| package com.xdl.controller; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; @Controller class XdlBankAccountController { @RequestMapping("/toLogin") public String toLogin() { return "login"; } }
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- 搭建Mybatis和Spring整合,根据账号和密码完成对银行账户的查询
导入jar包(mybatis 连接池 连接数据库)
在src下创建com.xdl.bean目录,然后在此目录下创建实体类XdlBankAccount文件并输入
在src下创建com.xdl.mapper目录,然后在此目录下创建接口XdlBankAccountDao文件并输入
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| package com.xdl.mapper; import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param; import com.xdl.bean.XdlBankAccount; public interface XdlBankAccountDAO { XdlBankAccount findAccountByAccNoAndAccPassword( @Param("acc_no") String acc_no, @Param("acc_password")String acc_password); }
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在com.xdl.mapper目录下创建XdlBankAccountMapper.xml文件并输入
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/ibatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="com.xdl.mapper.XdlBankAccountDAO"> <select id="findAccountByAccNoAndAccPassword" resultType="com.xdl.bean.XdlBankAccount"> select * from xdl_bank_account_30 where acc_no = #{acc_no} and acc_password = #{acc_password} </select> </mapper>
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在src下的applicationContext.xml文件输入
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| <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" > <value>oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver</value> </property> <property name="url" value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:orcl"></property> <property name="username" value="system"></property> <property name="password" value="123456"></property> </bean>
<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/xdl/mapper/*.xml"></property> </bean>
<bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer"> <property name="basePackage" value="com.xdl.mapper"></property> </bean>
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在src下创建sqlmap-config.xml文件输入
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//ibatis.apache.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://ibatis.apache.org/dtd/ibatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <settings> <setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/> </settings> <typeAliases> <typeAlias type="com.xdl.bean.XdlBankAccount" alias="account"/> </typeAliases> </configuration>
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修改src下的applicationContext.xml文件,然后就可以看到日志里有sql语句和实体类可以用别名
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| <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property> <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/xdl/mapper/*.xml"></property> <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:sqlmap-config.xml"></property> </bean>
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- 先包装一个Service对象,里面注入DAO,然后把Service注入给Controller
在src下创建com.xdl.service目录,然后在此目录下创建XdlBankAccountService.class文件并输入
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| package com.xdl.service; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.xdl.bean.XdlBankAccount; import com.xdl.mapper.XdlBankAccountDAO; @Service("accountService") public class XdlBankAccountService { @Autowired private XdlBankAccountDAO accountDao; public XdlBankAccount login(String acc_no,String acc_password) { return accountDao.findAccountByAccNoAndAccPassword(acc_no, acc_password); } }
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在com.xdl.controller目录下的XdlBankAccountController.class文件里输入
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| @Autowired private XdlBankAccountService accountService;
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- 在控制器方法中接收页面请求的参数,调用Service方法判断是否登录成功,成功重定向到main.jsp,否则跳转到login.jsp提示登录失败
在com.xdl.controller目录下的XdlBankAccountController.class文件里输入
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| @RequestMapping("/toMain") public String toMain() { return "main"; }
@RequestMapping("/login") public String login(String acc_no,String acc_password, HttpServletRequest request) { XdlBankAccount account = accountService.login(acc_no, acc_password); if(account != null) { request.getSession().setAttribute("account", account); return "redirect:toMain"; }else { request.setAttribute("msg", "登录失败"); return "login"; } }
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